Fritz Bauer Institut · Cinematography of the Holocaust


Berlin Express. D: Tourneur [US, 1947-1948]

ID

FBW000506      Fiction

Country / Year

USA, 1947-1948

Original Title

Berlin Express

Other Title(s)

Berlin Express (German)

Directed by

Jacques Tourneur

Produced by

RKO (Radio Keith Orpheum) Radio Pictures, Inc., Los Angeles, CA / New York, NY

Staff

Producer: Bert Granet; Executive producer: Dore Schary; Production manager: Sam Ruman; Production assistance: William Dorfman; Assistent director: Nate Levinson; Script: Harold Medford; Based on: Kurt Siodmak (als: Curt Siodmak) (Originalgeschichte); Script, var: Daniel B. Ullman (Script-Supervisor); Camera: Lucien Ballard; Cameraman: Richard Davol; Special optical effects: Russell A. Cully, Harry Perry, Harold E. Stine; Still photograpy: Art Say; Editing: Sherman Todd; Sound: John C. Grubb (als; Jack Grubb), Clem Portman; Art direction: Alfred Herman, Albert S. D'Agostino; Grip: S.H. Browell (Grip); Set decoration: Darrell Silvera, William Stevens; Costumes extra: Orry-Kelly (für Merle Oberon); Makeup: Gordon Bau; Haidressing: Ruth Reeves; Music: Frederick Hollander; Musical direction: Constantin Bakaleinikoff; Choreography: Charles O'Curran

Cast

Merle Oberon (Lucienne Mirbeau); Robert Ryan (Robert J. Lindley); Charles Korvin (Perrot); Paul Lukas (Dr. Heinrich Bernhardt); Robert Coote (James Sterling); Reinhold Schünzel (als: Reinhold Schunzel) (Johann Walther); Roman Toporow (Lt. Maxim Kiroschilow); Peter von Zerneck (Hans Schmidt); Otto Waldis (Kessler); Fritz Kortner (Otto Franzen); Michael Harvey (Sgt. Barnes); Tom Keene (als: Richard Powers) (Major); Jim Nolan (Captain on First Train); Arthur Dulac (Dining Car Stewart); Ray Spiker (1st Husky); Bruce Cameron (2nd Husky); Charles McGraw (USFET Col. Johns); Buddy Roosevelt (MP Sergeant); David Clarke (Army Technician); Roger Creed (Military Policeman (MP)); Gene Evans (Train Sergeant); Robert Shaw (R.O.T. Sergeant); Eric Wyland (Clown); Norbert Schiller (Saxophone Player); Marle Hayden (Maja the Mind Reader); Bert Goodrich (Acrobatic Team); George Redpath (Acrobatic Team); Richard Flato (Master of Ceremonies); Lisl Valetti (German Waitress); Jack Serailian (Cigarette Maker); Eva Hyde (Ticket Taker); Allan Ray (Corporal); Taylor Allen (Fraulein); David Wold (German); George Holt (German); Bill Raisch (German); Hans Hopf (German); Carl Ekberg (German); Willy Wickerhauser (Friedrich); Will Allister (Richard); William Yetter, Jr. (1st German Youth); Robert Boon (2nd German Youth); Ernest Brengk (Artist); Hermine Sterler (Frau Borne); Rory Mallinson (MP Guard on Second Train); Fernanda Eliscu (German Woman); Curt Furberg (German Bystander); Larry Nunn (1st GI); Jim Drum (2nd GI); Fred Spitz (German Civilian); Hans Moebus (Clerk); Jack G. Lee (Captain); Leonid Snegoff (Russian Colonel); Frank Alten (German Stewart); James Craven (British Major); Fred Datig, Jr. (American Jeep Driver); William Stelling (American Sergeant); Al Winters (German Peasant); Robert Dalban (French Policeman); Paul Stewart (Narrator); Charles Bouillaud; Christian Simon; Tony Christian; Cecile Barrette; Henri Dabray; Jean Morel

Length

2375,3 m / 86'50''

Format

35mm/sw/1:1,37

Dates

- 21 Nov 1947: Wrap nach 98 Drehtagen
- 01 Apr 1948: Trade show, New York, NY
- 02 Apr 1948: Trade show, Beverly Hills, CA (Academy Award Theatre)
- 00 May 1948: Release date, Los Angeles, CA (Orpheum, Belmont, El Roy, Vogue, Culver)
- 01 May 1948: US release date
- 06 May 1948: Copyright LP1651
- 20 May 1948: Release date, New York, NY (Victoria)
- 29 Jun 1949: First run, FR
- 19 Mar 1954: Censor, GFR (FSK) Nr. 7603, ab 16, f.
- 02 Apr 1954: First run, GFR DF (siehe Anmerkung)
- 00 Nov 1954: First run, AT
- 05 May 1959: First broadcast, GFR, ARD DF
- 17 Jun 1985: Rerun, TV, ZDF
- 29 May 1990: Rerun, TV, Pro7
- 17 Sep 1991: Rerun, TV, Pro7
- 01 Dec 1992: Rerun, TV, Kabel1

Remarks

1. In der BRD wird 1954 eine Synchronfassung in den Kinos gestartet, welche die Filmstory der Originalfassung vollständig verfälscht. Der deutsche Synchronton z.B. verwandelt die Naziverschwörer in eine Kunstfälscherbande. Mithin entfällt der politische Kontext der Story.

Further Remarks

- Zensurlänge, BRD: 2302 m / 84'08''
- Tonsystem: RCA
- Außenaufnahmen: Berlin (Reichskanzlei, Reichstag, Brandenburger Tor, Hotel Adlon), Frankfurt am Main, Paris

Abstract

The German emigrant Heinrich Bernhardt, now working for the US secret service, must combat a conspiracy of Nazis in post-war Germany. He is kidnapped at the central train station in Frankfurt and five people from England, France, America and the Soviet Union who are all brought together by the coincidence.of all opting for the same train journey on the "Berlin Express",.set off together in search of Bernhardt amongst the ruins, variety theatres and cellars of Frankfurt. The film story which shows the Nazis at the end of the war as a hoard of underground marauding werewolves, "always present, but unseen," as they are called in the film, follows a widespread misunderstanding on the part of the Allies. To make the German population immune to such challenges was just as much the Allies` purpose of the re-education as the message of the film itself.

Subject Terms

Allied Military Government; Alliierter Agent; American occupation; Anti-Nazi films (US); Berlin (West); British occupation; German Democratic Republic; Deutschland (Westzonen); Emigrants; Exile films; Frankfurt am Main; French occupation; Jeep; Paris; Reeducation; Black marketeering; Soviet occupation; Werwolf (Partisanenbewegung)

Holdings

- Kinemathek Hamburg, Hamburg; 16mm
- Warner Bros., Burbank, CA / Turner Entertainment, Los Angeles, CA: 2359,2 m / 86'14''; 35mm

Distributor

RKO (Radio Keith Orpheum) Radio Pictures, Inc., Los Angeles, CA / New York, NY (initially)

Bibliography

- N.N.: "Frankfurt Faces the Cameras", in: Weekend, 30.08.1947
- Schoenfeld, Herm (als: Herm.): "Berlin Express", in: Variety, 07.04.1948
- , in: Motion Picture Herald (New York, NY), Vol. 171, Nr. 2, 10.04.1948
- A.L.: "Hollywood 'in Trümmern'", in: Filmpost Magazin, Jg. 1, Nr. 4, 30.04.1948
- Weiler, A.H. (als: A.W.): "Berlin Express", in: The New York Times, 21.05.1948
- George, Manfred (als: m.g.): "Ein Deutscher Held im amerikanischen Film. 'Berlin Express' (Globe Theatre)", in: Aufbau (New York, NY), Jg. 14, Nr. 22, 22.05.1948
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- Goldstein, Franz (als: Frango): "At the Cinema", in: The Palestine Post (Jerusalem), Vol. 26, Nr. 7230, 27.02.1950
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- Farocki, Harun: "Im Kino. Reprisen. Berlin Express", in: Filmkritik, Jg. 26, Nr. 302, Heft 2, Februar, 01.02.1982
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- Neibaur, James L.: The RKO Features. A Complete Filmography of the Feature Released or Produced by RKO Radio Pictures, 1929-1960. Jefferson, NC / London: McFarland, 1994
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- Loewy, Ronny: "Atrocity Pictures. Alliierte Filmaufnahen aus den befreiten Konzentrations- und Vernichtungslagern", Lernen Sie diskutieren. Re-Education durch Film. Strategien der westlichen Alliierten nach 1945, Filmblatt-Schriften. Beiträge zur Filmgeschichte; Bd. 3, Roß, Heiner (Hg.), Berlin: Cinegraph Babelsberg. Berlin-Brandenburgisches Centrum für Filmforschung, 2005

Credits

- 1. An RKO / Radio Picture
- 2. RKO RADIO PICTURES, INC. / presents / MERLE OBERON / ROBERT RYAN / CHARLES KORVIN / PAUL LUKAS
- 3. IN / "BERLIN / EXPRESS"
- 4. DORE SCHARY / IN CHARGE OF PRODUCTION / COPYRIGHT MCMXLVIII RKO RADIO PICTURES, INC., ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
- 5. WITH / ROBERT COOTE / REINHOLD SCHUNZEL / ROMAN TOPOROW / PETER VON ZERNECK / OTTO WALDIS / FRITZ KORTNER / MICHAEL HARVEY / RICHARD POWERS
- 6. Actual scenes in Frankfurt / and Berlin were photographed / by authorization / of / The United States Army / of Occupation / The British Army of Occupation / The Sowiet Army of Occupation
- 7. Screen Play / by / HAROLD MEDFORD / Story by / CURT SIODMAK
- 8. Director of Photography LUCIEN BALLARD, A.S.C. / Art Directors / ALBERT S. D'AGOSTINO / ALFRED HERMAN / Special Effects by / RUSSELL A. CULLY, A.S.C. / HARRY PERRY, A.S.C. / HAROLD STINE / Set Decorations / DARRELL SILVERA / WILLIAM STEVENS / Makeup Supervision GORDON BAU
- 9. Assistant to the Producer / WILLIAM DORFMAN / Music by FREDERICK HOLLANDER / Musical Director C. BAKALEINIKOFF / Film Editor SHERMAN TODD / Sound by / JACK GRUBB / CLEM PORTMAN / Miss Oberon's Gowns by / ORRY KELLY / Assistant Director NATE LEVINSON / [RCA / Sound System] [???]
- 10. Produced by / BERT GRANET
- 11. Directed by / JACQUES TOURNEUR
---
- 1. The End
- 2. [RKO / RADIO / PICTURES] / REC. U.S. PAT. OFF.
- 3. Cast by Characters / Lucienne MERLE OBERON / Robert Lindley ROBERT RYAN / Perrot CHARLES KORVIN / Dr. Bernhardt PAUL LUKAS / Sterling ROBERT COOTE / Walther REINHOLD SCHUNZEL / Lt. Maxim ROMAN TOPOROW / Hans Schmidt PETER VON ZERNECK / Kessler OTTO WALDIS / Franzen FRITZ KORTNER / Sgt. Barnes MICHAEL HARVEY / Major RICHARD POWERS
Abschrift lt. Kopie: Kinemathek Hamburg, Hamburg